Hard of Hearing What to Tell Family Members

How to communicate with someone with hearing loss

Two women demonstrating how to speak clearly to someone with hearing loss

Hearing loss is the second largest disability, and an invisible 1. Non only are there a lot of deaf and hard of hearing people about, but you cannot tell who they are.

It is estimated that in that location are eleven million people with hearing loss beyond the United kingdom, that'due south around one in six of us and of these in that location are 900,000 people who have severe or profound hearing loss. With such a large number of people having hearing loss it is essential to understand how to communicate with them effectively.

Someone with a hearing loss is non ignoring y'all and is not stupid. Their ears do not work just the rest of them – politeness, intelligence and and so forth – is fine. Hearing loss is non something to joke well-nigh, to laugh at, to become irritated past, to apply as an insult, or to feel distressing for.

What someone with hearing loss needs is courtesy, consideration and communication. Treat someone with a hearing loss as you lot yourself like to be treated. Speaking as someone who lived with hearing loss for many years, one of the nearly dispiriting things to happen to me was for someone to say, 'Never mind information technology doesn't matter'. Information technology mattered to me!

When a person speaks, clues are gained not only from what is heard merely also from what is seen. These clues complement and supplement each other, helping united states of america to follow a chat. For people with hearing loss the visual clues of voice communication become very important. Uncomplicated actions on your part, as the hearing person, may decide the ease with which these visual clues tin can exist followed.

Thanks to What You Demand To Know

What is the best way to communicate with a deaf person?

Communicating with people who have hearing loss is a little more than demanding than speaking to a hearing person. There are some things you tin practise to heighten communication between you and someone who has a hearing loss.

Someone with a hearing loss may not know that y'all are speaking to them especially if in a noisy state of affairs, so information technology's important:

  • to find somewhere quiet to talk if possible (noisy places whether from people, machines etc make it hard to hear; voices go drowned past the other noises. Carpets, defunction and soft furnishings help to absorb dissonance. More than nigh good room acoustics.)
  • to brand sure at that place is skillful light and keep the light on your face. If yous sit with your back to the window then your confront is in darkness making it difficult to lipread.
  • to gain their attention first (this is easily done past tapping them on the arm or shoulder, if appropriate – preferably from the front non behind them; or calling their proper noun).

It is very useful to lipreaders to know the subject of the chat and then attempt to make the subject field of the conversation every bit clear equally possible.

It's besides good to be asked where it is best for us to sit in dissimilar situations. It will be different for different people, but about people like to sit with their back to a wall. At dinner parties some people prefer round tables and some people similar to sit in the middle of group at the table.

It will be different for meetings, nigh of us like to sit down at the front, near the speaker. A hearing loop organization, working and switched on, makes such a difference to our power to follow what is said in meetings. Also, some of us may have personal amplifiers which can be placed near the speakers for many events.

Using gestures and expression

Those of usa who lipread, proceeds a lot of additional information from facial expressions and natural hand gestures. These are useful merely practise not exaggerate them. Unnecessary hand movements or any physical movements can be very distracting.

Many people try to help by shouting and by exaggerating the pronunciation of words. This does not help. People who article of clothing hearing aids can feel extreme discomfort if people shout at them. Information technology is better to speak clearly, a lilliputian more loudly than usual and non too fast. Shouting and over-mouthing words will alter the lip blueprint and speaking too slowly will destroy the natural rhythm of speech.

It depends upon who you are speaking to, whether y'all need to use full sentences or not. If it is someone y'all know well, you lot may be able to use phrases that are well-known to you lot both but otherwise it is best to use full sentences rather than just short phrases as they are often easier to understand.

Those of us with hearing loss, like many other people, like to come across the speaker's eyes and so it is important not to wear sunglasses while speaking. It is also of import to remember to keep your face clearly visible and to keep your oral cavity clearly visible too. Many of us take habits of roofing our mouths when speaking, this makes lipreading very difficult. You lot can't lipread if you tin't see a person's mouth.

Repeating or rephrasing what you say

Despite your all-time efforts there may be times when what has been said has not been understood by the lipreader. Repeat the sentence once again if necessary and then peradventure rephrase what you want to say.

You may not be aware of this, merely some words are more difficult to lipread than others. For example, the month of 'March' is easier to lipread than 'August'. In the discussion 'March' the shapes making 'M' and 'CH' are visible on the lips, the components in 'August' are fabricated inside the mouth, so there is nothing to come across. In that location are many more examples of this when speaking.

Information technology sometimes takes a while to process what has been lipread then give the person fourth dimension to procedure what you take said – call up to check regularly that what you accept said has been understood.

Exercise not walk away until you are certain that the message has been understood and your chat is finished.

Sometimes it is necessary to write down any important facts.

Remember besides that if the person with hearing loss is tired or has tinnitus this will also touch their ability to lipread well. Higher up all please be patient, we are trying our best and we actually do want to talk to you!

If yous have the problem to talk to u.s., y'all may find that we have lots of interesting things in common.

Speaking clearly on the telephone

When yous're calling someone with hearing loss, using a skilful phone technique will help them hear as much as possible. Make sure y'all speak directly into the phone'due south mouthpiece (only don't hold it too close) and remove as much background dissonance equally you tin.

Brand sure they know who they are speaking to and what the conversation is about. Speak as clearly every bit you can and be prepared to be patient and to echo what you accept said. Using the phone can be very daunting for someone with a hearing loss. Your support is and so appreciated!

Ahmed'southward fifteen unhelpful things people say to deaf people

Ahmed Khalifa says, 'Throughout my life, I've heard a variety of comments and crazy things that people say to deaf people. Even though I'thousand partially deafened, I get them too. Being hard of hearing is a pain, but as part of Deafened Awareness Week, I thought of doing a video about it, and what you should know if you ever meet me and others who are in similar situations.

Then I thought of putting this video together to give you an thought of what not to say. Request questions and understanding it is fine. But saying ridiculous things similar "do you need Braille?" is non.'

For more videos near hearing loss from Ahmed, visit his youtube aqueduct.


Webpage updated: Apr 2021.

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Source: https://www.hearinglink.org/living/partners-children-family-hearing-people/how-to-communicate-with-someone-with-hearing-loss/

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